Monday, December 30, 2019

Diabetes Fact Sheet - 958 Words

Diabetes Data for Bexar County: According to the 2014 City of San Antonio Diabetes Fact Sheet, The percentage of adults with diabetes in Bexar county has been on the increase in the last few years. In 2012, 11.4% of the population in Bexar county had been diagnosed with diabetes; in 2013, number of diagnosed residents increased to 12.7%, and in 2014, it had increased to14.2%. Diabetes prevalence did not differ significantly between adult males (13%) and females (15%). Percentage of adults with diabetes by age was 1% for adults 18-29 years; 6% for adults age 30-44 years; 22% for people age 45-64 years and 33% for people age 65 years and older. In 2014, percentage of adults with diabetes by ethnicity was: Hispanics 15%; non-Hispanic†¦show more content†¦According to the Bexar County Community Health Assessment Executive Summary, (2013), Bexar county is characterized by abundance of fast food establishments and an unhealthy food culture or lifestyle such as improper nutritio n, high caloric intake and fat consumption and inadequate exercise. Their diets are high in carbohydrates and saturated fats. A survey in 2013 showed that one in five Bexar county adults ate more than three vegetables /day and one in ten ate more than three fruits per day. Studies have also identified social factors such as level of education, and socioeconomic status with the development of type 2 diabetes. Socio-ecological Model (SEM) - United Nations International Childrens Emergency Fund (UNICEF) defines SEM as a theory-based framework for understanding the multifaceted and interactive effects of personal and environmental factors that determine behaviors, and for identifying behavioral and organizational leverage points and intermediaries for health promotion within organizations. Adult Hispanics with type 2 diabetes in Bexar County suffer healthcare disparities. Some of the factors responsible for these disparities are: language barriers, cultural barriers, lack of access to preventive healthcare, and lack of health insurance. Language barrier has a strong impact on the ability of someShow MoreRelatedDiabetes Essay examples1471 Words   |  6 PagesDiabetes In the United States, an estimated 16 million people have diabetes. Diabetes is a serious lifelong condition. 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